VarGui:
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VarGui : Object
ExtensionExtension

slider / player gui to set envir variables and synth controllers and play synths, event patterns and tasks
Source: VarGui.sc

Description

SC setups may contain discrete and continuous control, e.g. using combinations of Pbinds, Tasks and Synths. There are many possible ways of interaction between such elements, sometimes there is the alternative to control things by server or language (e.g. Pbinds versus Demand Ugens) but often one needs to have both. VarGui is a multi purpose slider and player GUI, originally intended for indentifying parameters to be reused in other setups. Pbinds and Tasks can easily refer to environmental variables - in case of Pbinds e.g. via Pfunc, Plazy, Pcollect, but more conveniently via the dynamic scope PLx suite - so VarGui can control environmental variables and synth controllers. For using event patterns with functional code and the related scoping features see Event patterns and Functions. VarGui was not intended for performance, however (since miSCellaneous v0.4) it includes a player section. Players can be used in different (reset) modes, states of synths and streams are reflected by colors, it also works with wslib slider classes (Ex.8). For quick GUI generation using SynthDef metadata for controlspecs and / or automatic Pbind builds see VarGui shortcut builds. As both VarGui help files are quite full of details, a more general overview, including some exercises, is given in Introduction to miSCellaneous.

Some Important Issues Regarding VarGui

VarGui allows to choose SynthDefs or Synths, Events patterns or EventStreamPlayers and Task functions or Tasks as input. It is recommended to take the more general objects (SynthDefs, Event patterns, Task functions) as then derived Synths, EventStreamPlayers and Tasks are newly generated and the latter are run in newly generated Environments. If you follow this it is very unlikely to accidentally break gui representation of data (though it's not strict MVC paradigm).

On the other hand there are special cases when you might want to pass Synth objects / synth nodes, Tasks or EventStreamPlayers directly (e.g. HS with VarGui). Then a bit more care has to be taken as, although a VarGui instance doesn't allow to poll more than one GUI window from it, nothing prevents you from refering to identical Synth objects / synth nodes, Tasks, EventsStreamPlayers or environmental variables with different VarGui instances. This is not recommended as, obviously, a possible source of confusion.

If you are passing a Synth directly and moreover its SynthDef is not known to SynthDescLib setting a single component of an arrayed control also causes setting of all components below (no other choice at the moment, however, a very special case).

GUI specific

With miSCellaneous v0.16 (March 2017) backwards compatibility with Cocoa and SwingOSC is no longer supported, now cross-platform Qt is standard. VarGui was originally written with Cocoa as reference, though restrcitions on Qt are minor.

  1. With Qt mouseDown is the hardcoded mode of player action, which anyway could be regarded as standard usage.
  2. Moving several sliders in parallel (Ex.1c) works on all platforms and with wslib sliders.
  3. Combined slider movement with modifier keys can differ in the necessary order of key pressing and mouse clicking. In Qt you can (and with the Cmd modifier involved you have to) press thereafter.
  4. With EZSlider you can jump to a certain slider position by clicking at an arbitrary position in the slider field. With wslib sliders you can choose modes \jump and \move (Ex.8).
  5. Combined synth / stream player button actions with Caps-lock are currently not working with Qt.

You can list styles by GUI.availableStyles and set with GUI.style = \myFavoriteStyle

Class Methods

VarGui.new(varCtr, synthCtr, stream, synth, clock, quant, varEnvirGroups, envir, synthCtrGroups, assumePlaying, assumeRunning, assumeEnded, server)

Create a new VarGui object, which holds control specifications.

Arguments:

varCtr

specPairs or a collection of specPairs, where specPairs is a collection of the form [ key, spec, ... ] where key is the symbol of the environmental variable to be set and spec must be one of those:

  • Collection of the form [ minval, maxval, warp, step, default ], defining the corresponding ControlSpec, or a collection of specs of this form for an arrayed control if the environmental variable should have the value of a collection itself. step is used for the derivation of slider step size.
  • Symbol refering to a ControlSpec globally stored in Spec.specs or a collection thereof for arrayed control. ControlSpec.step is used for the derivation of slider step size.
  • SimpleNumber for a dummy slider with fixed value.

If specPairs or single components of a collection of specPairs are nil and the corresponding stream arg is a Symbol or String pointing to a SynthDef, it will be tried to derive controls from corresponding SynthDef metadata resp. global ControlSpecs (see VarGui shortcut builds).

Variables are set in environments that are either given implicitely (1) or explicitely (2):

  1. by eventstream players / tasks passed to stream - they are already bound to an environment - or newly generated together with eventstream players or tasks from patterns or functions passed to stream.
  2. by envir. This allows setting of variables in Environments in case of absent stream players.

From explicit or implicit envir input an ordered collection of non-identical environments is derived, which, without one of the above infos, will consist of currentEnvironment only.

  • If varCtr is already grouped as a collection of specPairs then variables from i-th specPairs will be set in the i-th environment of the derived collection.
  • If varCtr is given as a flat collection and specPairs contains no multiple keys then variables are set in the first resp. only environment in question.
  • If varCtr is given as a flat collection and specPairs contains multiple keys then varEnvirGroups is needed to map variables to environments (Ex.5a).

Note that the i-th environment means the i-th non-identical environment, not necessarily (in the case of environments implicitely given by eventstream players / tasks) the environment of the i-th stream. Defaults to nil.

synthCtr

specPairs or a collection of specPairs, where specPairs is a collection of the form [ key, spec, ... ] where key is the symbol of the control arg to be set and spec must be one of those:

  • Collection of the form [ minval, maxval, warp, step, default ], defining the corresponding ControlSpec or a collection of specs of this form for an arrayed control. step is used for the derivation of slider step size.
  • Symbol refering to a ControlSpec globally stored in Spec.specs or a collection thereof for arrayed control. ControlSpec.step is used for the derivation of slider step size.
  • SimpleNumber for a dummy slider with fixed value.

If specPairs or single components of a collection of specPairs are nil, it will be tried to derive controls from SynthDef metadata resp. global ControlSpecs (see VarGui shortcut builds).

  • If synthCtr is already grouped as a collection of specPairs then controls from i-th specPairs will be used for setting the i-th synth.
  • If synthCtr is given as a flat collection and specPairs contains no multiple keys then controls will be used for setting the only synth in question.
  • If synthCtr is given as a flat collection and specPairs contains multiple keys then synthCtrGroups is needed to map synth controls to synths (Ex.5b).

Defaults to nil.

stream

Expects Pattern, EventStreamPlayer, Function, Task or a collection thereof, determining the number of stream players. Patterns / Functions are used as templates for EventStreamPlayers / Tasks in environments generated at init time. If stream is unequal nil variables given by varCtr will be set in the environments derived from it. Size of stream must at least equal and may exceed the number of varCtr groups, which (see above) may be given by varCtr itself (if a grouped collection of specPairs) or varCtrGroups. Correspondence between environments of variables and eventstream / task players is optionally indicated in the GUI - however the user is responsible for defining patterns and task functions that really involve the variables to be set ! Defaults to nil.

synth

Input to which synth controls are mapped. Expects Symbol refering to a SynthDef, Synth, nodeID or collection thereof. Size of synth must at least equal and may exceed the number of synthCtr groups, which (see above) may be given by synthCtr itself (if a grouped collection of specPairs) or synthCtrGroups. It is recommended to refer to "known" SynthDefs (SynthDescLib), best by passing Symbols or also registered Synths, otherwise the correct synth state must be given explicitely by assumePlaying, assumeRunning resp. assumeEnded, which is a nearby source of error and confusion. Defaults to nil.

clock

TempoClock, nil or collection thereof for playing streams. Passed clocks have precedence over implicitely given clocks (running eventstream players or tasks as stream input) in case of resuming from pause state. Defaults to the default TempoClock. quant - Quant, Float, nil or collection thereof used as quant data for playing streams. Will be used in case of resuming from pause state for running eventstream players or tasks given as stream input. Defaults to Quant.default (none).

quant

Quant, Float, nil or collection thereof used as quant data for playing streams. Will be used in case of resuming from pause state for running eventstream players or tasks given as stream input. Defaults to Quant.default (none).

varEnvirGroups

SequenceableCollection of Collections of Integer. Expects ordered partition of the number N of specPairs given to varCtr as a flat collection, also counting multiple occurences, thus defining a mapping: variable keys -> environments. Must be a valid partition of N (taking all integers i < N, 0 included, each only once). Its size must not exceed the number of implicitely or explicitely given environments (see varCtr). E.g. for 3 environments and 6 variables [[2], [0,1,5], [4,3]] would be valid. Defaults to nil.

envir

SequenceableCollection of Environments. Environments to be used for variable setting in case of absent stream players, only admissible if stream is nil. Defaults to nil.

synthCtrGroups

SequenceableCollection of Collections of Integer. Expects ordered partition of the number N of specPairs given to synthCtr as a flat collection, also counting multiple occurences, thus defining a mapping: synth control keys -> environments. Must be a valid partition of N (taking all integers i < N, 0 included, each only once). Its size must not exceed the size of synth. Defaults to nil.

assumePlaying

Boolean, nil or collection thereof, then size must equal the number of synths given by synth or synthCtr. Player state information for (unregistered) synths or nodeIDs, booleans are not accepted if corresponding items in synth are instances of Symbol or String. Defaults to nil.

assumeRunning

Boolean, nil or collection thereof, then size must equal the number of synths given by synth or synthCtr. Player state information for (unregistered) synths or nodeIDs, booleans are not accepted if corresponding items in synth are instances of Symbol or String. Defaults to nil.

assumeEnded

Boolean, nil or collection thereof, then size must equal the number of synths given by synth or synthCtr. Player state information for (unregistered) synths or nodeIDs, booleans are not accepted if corresponding items in synth are instances of Symbol or String. Defaults to nil.

server

The server to send node messages to. Defaults to the local server.

Discussion:

 

Pbind defined with variable to be controlled while playing. Pfunc's function is evaluated at playtime of each Event and gets the value of the variable ~midi in the environment in which the EventStreamPlayer will be playing.

VarGui to set this variable. As a pattern is given as stream arg the derived EventStreamPlayer will run in a new environment which is generated at VarGui init time.

Try out basic slider and player functionality.

Playing:

Background of player button lightening yellow. Functionality of the reset button depends on the active mode. The green background of the reset mode button indicates that the reset button will reset while playing and its background will flash yellow.

The text field on the right side indicates whether an eventstream player or a task is playing, that on the left side shows the index of the environment in which the stream is playing. This is mainly useful if more stream players and variables of same names in different environments are involved - below the players there is a toggle button to indicate the envir index in slider name fields.

Pausing:

Now pushing the play button will resume the stream where it has been paused, pushing the reset button (if the reset mode button has green background) will reset and play the stream.

Pausing and reset:

This state can be reached from playing, pausing or ended stream when pushing the reset button under reset mode pause (orange background). Now only the play button can play the (reset) stream.

Stream has ended:

E.g. if an eventstream player has encountered nil, reset button's background will become red. Now it needs the reset button to go on and its action - pause or play - depends on the active mode.

 

VarGui to play synth of above definition and set synth args, player functionality with different stop / renew modes. Notification must be on. Note that pause, stop and resume actions cause sending of run / free messages, thus possibly audible clicks. To avoid that work with amp = 0 or use a gated envelope and a gate control slider with only values 0 and 1 or use Synths of limited duration as in Ex. 2.

Latency options (buttons and boxes below the player section): bundle latency of synth player actions can be set to nil, a custom value (button abbrieviation c) or global server latency (abbr. s), these two values can be set in the boxes below. Settings can be used to sync synth and stream players, if both contained in a GUI.

Synth players work similar as stream players, but there are more options. There is an addtional stop mode button that determines how and if renewing (creating new synth nodes of same definition) is handled.

If, as above, a synth is given by a reference to a known SynthDef VarGui will start with a basicNew Synth object, indicated by white background of the synth's number field:

Rate type (audio) is indicated in the field on the right. From this state a node on the server will be created by pause (newPaused) or play (new):

Now playing and pausing work as usual. The red and blue background of the stop mode button indicates that the red stop button will become a blue renew button as soon as the Synth is stopped (node freed). In addition to the renew modes play (green) and pause (orange) there is also a renew mode basic new (white):

If stop mode is set to renew (blue) the renew button will never change its function. Under renew mode play (green) every renew will free a Synth and immediately start a new (background flashing yellow):

If stop mode is set to stop (red background), the stop / renew button will change to red:

The renew mode button loses its function (greyed out) and stopping just frees the Synth:

Now stop mode would have to be changed in order to play a new Synth.

General functionality buttons:

Update

Unless the VarGui window was generated with option updateNow set to false (which could be desired e.g. for a start with Synth defaults), variables and synth controls are set to slider values at gui init time, normally updating is not required. As for most uses VarGui would generate new separate environments for passed event patterns and task functions, there is no update mechanism implemented if these variables would be changed otherwise. Analagously controls of Synths played (and probably just yet generated) by a VarGui player could of course be set by means other than a VarGui slider action. Anyway both situations seem to be exceptional (you could hardly do so just by an oversight), though you can update to all slider values manually.

Save

Opens a dialog to save the current slider state as an array of four items: varCtr as flattened array of specPairs, synthCtr as flattened array of specPairs, varEnvirGroups, synthCtrGroups (which are only stored as groupings in case of multiple key occurences, nil optherwise). Player data and synth information is not stored. For loading from a file you would have to pass this (see the load method below).

Stop

Free all synths and stop all streams. You can also use modifier keys for stopping groups of players, e.g. Shift-click on a stream players's pause button to stop all streams. Freeing all synths in the same way only works if all synth players can be stopped by their stop buttons at this time.

VarGui.load(pathname, filename, stream, synth, clock, quant, varEnvirGroups, envir, synthCtrGroups, assumePlaying, assumeRunning, assumeEnded, server)

Create a VarGui, that loads a stored slider state (varCtr and synthCtr data) from the specified file, which has probably been saved before via dialog. See also VarGui shortcut builds: 6.

Arguments:

pathname

Pathname string.

filename

Filename string.

stream

see VarGui: *new.

synth

see VarGui: *new.

clock

see VarGui: *new.

quant

see VarGui: *new.

varEnvirGroups

see VarGui: *new.

envir

see VarGui: *new.

synthCtrGroups

see VarGui: *new.

assumePlaying

see VarGui: *new.

assumeRunning

see VarGui: *new.

assumeEnded

see VarGui: *new.

server

see VarGui: *new.

VarGui.load_old(pathname, filename, stream, synth, clock, quant, varEnvirGroups, envir, synthCtrGroups, assumePlaying, assumeRunning, assumeEnded, server)

Create a VarGui, that loads a stored slider state from the specified file. This is for loading slider states that have been saved with miSCellaneous v0.3 or earlier, thus ignoring the synth control slider label. Though old code examples will not necessarily work after just replacing load by load_old as other conventions have changed too. Maybe you'd also have to change synth and stream (former players) or add assumePlaying and assumeRunning args.

Arguments:

pathname

Pathname string.

filename

Filename string.

stream

see VarGui: *new.

synth

see VarGui: *new.

clock

see VarGui: *new.

quant

see VarGui: *new.

varEnvirGroups

see VarGui: *new.

envir

see VarGui: *new.

synthCtrGroups

see VarGui: *new.

assumePlaying

see VarGui: *new.

assumeRunning

see VarGui: *new.

assumeEnded

see VarGui: *new.

server

see VarGui: *new.

Inherited class methods

Instance Methods

.gui(sliderHeight: 18, sliderWidth, labelWidth: 75, numberWidth: 45, sliderType: 'standard', sliderMode: 'jump', playerHeight: 18, precisionSpan: 10, stepEqualZeroDiv: 100, tryColumnNum: 1, allowSynthsBreak: true, allowVarsBreak: true, allowSynthBreak: true, allowArrayBreak: true, allowEnvirBreak: true, minPartitionSize: 0, sliderPriority: 'var', playerPriority: 'stream', streamPlayerGroups, synthPlayerGroups, comboPlayerGroups, font: "Helvetica", colorsLo, colorsHi, colorDeviation, ctrButtonGreyCenter, ctrButtonGreyDev, greyMode: false, varColorGroups, synthColorGroups, name, updateNow: true, sliderFontHeight: 12, playerFontHeight: 12, maxWindowWidth: 1500, maxWindowHeight: 700)

Create a gui window.

Arguments:

sliderHeight

Gui slider height. Defaults to 18.

sliderWidth

Gui slider width. Depends on number of columns if not given explicitely.

labelWidth

Slider label width. Default depends on platform and gui scheme (70 or 75).

numberWidth

Slider numberbox width. Default depends on platform and gui scheme (40 or 45).

sliderType

One of the Symbols \standard, \smooth, \round. Both latter refer to EZSmoothSlider and EZRoundSlider from wslib (Quark), which needs to be installed for that choice. See Ex.8 . Defaults to \standard.

sliderMode

One of the Symbols \jump, \move. Only relevant in case of sliderType \smooth or \round. Determines behaviour if slider field is clicked apart from the knob. See Ex.8. Defaults to \jump.

playerHeight

Gui player height. Defaults to 18.

precisionSpan

Integer. Precision span to be regarded for representation of controlspec step. See Ex.9. Defaults to 10.

stepEqualZeroDiv

Integer. Division to be assumed if controlspec step equals 0. See Ex.9. Defaults to 100.

tryColumnNum

Integer. VarGui tries to arrange variable and control sliders in this number of columns if possible under the restrictions of maxWindowWidth, sliderWidth, minPartitionSize and the following allow options. Internally a list of possible break indices is derived and then a partition as equal in size as possible is searched for. See Ex.5a, Ex.5b. Defaults to 1.

allowSynthsBreak

Boolean. Determines if all synth control sliders should be grouped within one column. Defaults to true.

allowVarsBreak

Boolean. Determines if all variable control sliders should be grouped within one column. Defaults to true.

allowSynthBreak

Boolean. Determines if control sliders of one synth should be grouped within one column. Setting false only has an effect if synth controls are ordered in connected groups. Defaults to true.

allowArrayBreak

Boolean. Determines if control sliders of an arrayed control (variable or synth) should be grouped within one column. Defaults to true.

allowEnvirBreak

Boolean. Determines if control sliders of one environment should be grouped within one column. Setting false only has an effect if environmental variables are ordered in connected groups. Defaults to true.

minPartitionSize

Integer. Determines the minimum number of sliders of same type that may be grouped in a different column. Defaults to 0.

sliderPriority

Symbol \var or \synth. Determines if variable or synth control sliders should be listed first. Defaults to \var.

playerPriority

Symbol \stream or \synth. Determines if stream or synth players should be listed first. Defaults to \stream.

streamPlayerGroups

Grouping of number of stream players (E.g. [[0], [1,2]] is a valid grouping of 3 players). Defines control group for modifier option of stream playing. Defaults to the grouping of all streamPlayers.

synthPlayerGroups

Grouping of number of synth players. Defines control group for modifier option of synth playing. Defaults to the grouping of all synthPlayers.

comboPlayerGroups

*** currently not working *** Grouping of number of synth and stream players. Defines control group for modifier option of combined synth and stream playing. Defaults to the grouping of all synth- and streamPlayers.

font

GUI font as String. Defaults to "Helvetica".

colorsLo

Low RGB value for color space, in which distinct slider colors for logical groups (synth, environment) and background are chosen by random. Must be between 0 and 1. Defaults to 0.25 in color mode and 0.4 in grey mode.

colorsHi

Hi RGB value for color space, in which distinct slider colors for logical groups (synth, environment) and background are chosen by random. Must be between 0 and 1. Defaults to 0.7 in color mode and 0.6 in grey mode.

colorDeviation

Nonnegative SimpleNumber. Determines the maximum amount of color deviation within a logical slider group (synth, environment). Within the maximum deviation distinct colors are ramdomly chosen, but arrayed controls get the same color. Defaults to 0.12 in color mode and 0 in grey mode. ctrButtonGreyCenter - Float between 0 and 1. Determines the grey center from which button colors deviate by the amount of ctrButtonGreyDev. Defaults to 0.5.

ctrButtonGreyCenter

Float between 0 and 1. Determines the grey center from which button colors deviate by the amount of ctrButtonGreyDev. Defaults to 0.5.

ctrButtonGreyDev

Float between 0 and 1. Determines the intensity of button colors deviating from ctrButtonGreyCenter. Defaults to 0.8 in color mode and 0.65 in grey mode.

greyMode

Boolean. Determines if color or grey mode is chosen. Defaults to false.

varColorGroups

Grouping of colors of variable control sliders. Overrules automatic color grouping. All indices < n (number of sliders) must occur exactly once. E.g. [[0], [1,2]] would be valid for n = 3. See Ex.7.

synthColorGroups

Grouping of colors of synth control sliders. Overrules automatic color grouping. All indices < n (number of sliders) must occur exactly once. E.g. [[0], [1,2]] would be valid for n = 3. See Ex.7.

name

Symbol or String. Name to be displayed in the GUI window title bar. If not given explicitely types of controls and players are indicated.

updateNow

Boolean. Determines if controls and variables should be set to slider values at GUI build time. To keep sliders in sync with control this is done by default - however there may be cases when it is desirable to start with other values, e.g. the synth's defaults. If set to false slider values will not be set before the slider is moved or before all values are set by the update method or the corresponding button.

sliderFontHeight

Float. Adapts to sliderHeight if value nil is given (default). Normally this doesn't have to be set except with very small sliderHeight and/or certain fonts.

playerFontHeight

Float. Defaults to 12.

maxWindowWidth

Float. Defaults to 1500.

maxWindowHeight

Float. Defaults to 700.

 

Discussion:

SynthDef synth_0 from above, number of synth players multiplied by expanding single control. For multiple slider and player button control see the modifier options explained in Ex.1c.

GUI appearance customization: close window (only one window per VarGui instance allowed) and try again with same or other color options.

Force slider arrangement in 2 columns, controls of each synth should only be in one column.

You can save a slider state snapshot by button / dialog to the file "XY", only slider states (flattened spacPair collections) and groupings are stored, you have to pass synth data with load.

.update

Update variables and controllers to current slider values. Like update button action. Unless the VarGui window was generated with option updateNow set to false, variables and controllers are immediately set to slider values and normally updating is not required.

.updateVarSliders(key, varNum: 0, val, indexOffset: 0, updateNow: true)

From extension in /home/stefan/.local/share/SuperCollider/downloaded-quarks/miSCellaneous_lib/Classes/VarGui/extVarGui_4.sc

Update variable sliders.

Arguments:

key

Variable name given as Symbol.

varNum

Integer. Index of variable occurence in given varCtr. Defaults to 0.

val

Float. May also be collection, then a sequence of variable sliders is set.

indexOffset

Integer. Updating will start at this index in case key refers to arrayed control. Defaults to 0.

updateNow

Boolean. Determines if variables should immediately be updated with sliders. Defaults to true.

.updateSynthSliders(key, synthIndex, val, indexOffset: 0, updateNow: true)

From extension in /home/stefan/.local/share/SuperCollider/downloaded-quarks/miSCellaneous_lib/Classes/VarGui/extVarGui_4.sc

Update synth sliders.

Arguments:

key

Synth control name given as Symbol.

synthIndex

Integer. Index of synth in given synthCtr. Defaults to 0.

val

Float. Maybe also be collection, then a sequence of synth sliders is set.

indexOffset

Integer. Updating will start at this index in case key refers to arrayed control. Defaults to 0.

updateNow

Boolean. Determines if synth controls should immediately be updated with sliders. Defaults to true.

.font(font: "Helvetica", sliderFontHeight: 16, playerFontHeight: 12)

Set GUI font.

Arguments:

font

String. Defaults to "Helvetica".

sliderFontHeight

Integer. Defaults to 12.

playerFontHeight

Integer. Defaults to 12.

.addSliderAction(function, type, index, envir)

From extension in /home/stefan/.local/share/SuperCollider/downloaded-quarks/miSCellaneous_lib/Classes/VarGui/extVarGui_5.sc

Add an action to be evaluated as sliderView's mouseUpAction.

Arguments:

function

Function.

type

Slider type, expects \var or \synth. Defaults to \var.

index

Integer. Slider index of given type.

envir

Environment where function should be evaluated. If not specified and type equals \var the environment associated with the variable will be taken.

.startMIDIlearn

From extension in /home/stefan/.local/share/SuperCollider/downloaded-quarks/miSCellaneous_lib/Classes/VarGui/extVarGui_6.sc

Start learining mode for receiving MIDI cc messages for slider control, see Ex.10.

.stopMIDIlearn

From extension in /home/stefan/.local/share/SuperCollider/downloaded-quarks/miSCellaneous_lib/Classes/VarGui/extVarGui_6.sc

Stop learining mode for receiving MIDI cc messages for slider control, see Ex.10.

Inherited instance methods

Examples

 

Ex. 1a: step sequencer

There are different ways to read a sequence of values from a settable array assigned to an envir variable. PLseq is convenient, for a comparison with Plazy, Pfunc etc. see PLx suite. In all cases the EventStreamPlayer can be played in an arbitrary environment, from which ~seq will be taken. This holds true for Patterns with functional code like Pfunc and also for PLseq, the latter has an envir arg which defaults to \current. Note that all PLx Patterns default to repeats = inf, ListPatterns as Pseq default to repeats = 1.

~seq will be set and read in the new Environment, which will be generated at VarGui init time.

 

Ex. 1b: step sequencer with MIDI

 

Ex. 1c: more step sequencers, quantization, slider modifiers

SynthDef from Ex.1a , four players from a Pbind, four varCtr specifications with shifted range.

NOTE: In Qt you can press modifier keys before and thereafter. Caps-lock is currently replaced by Cmd, with Cmd modifier involved you *have* to press thereafter.

Modifiers allow to control groups of sliders, values in other sliders are clipped to the according range. The following rules apply to synth and var control sliders separately, combined synth and var controls of same name work with Caps on cocoa and Cmd elsewise (Ex.2).

Modifier keys also apply to synth and stream player actions, the following to synth OR stream player combinations either:

 

Ex. 1d: step sequencer, stream players in same environment

You can try to benefit from eventstream players having variables in common. SynthDef from Ex.1a , second Pbind derived from p without pitch offset as parallel pattern.

 

Ex. 1e: step sequencer and replacements with PLx

SynthDef from Ex.1a

 

Ex. 2: stream players and synths in one VarGui

Try multiple slider movements with modifier keys as described in Ex.1c. As synth args and variables are identically named they can be controlled with linked slider movements using Cmd. Accordingly stream and synth player buttons can also be pressed in parallel.

 

Ex. 3: granular synthesis with Tasks

 

Ex. 4a: interaction of synth and stream players, control synth controlling pbind synths

Pbind producing a sequence of short events, each pbind-driven synth reading frequency from a control bus

 

Ex. 4b: interaction of synth and stream players, pbind and control synth controlling audio synth

Audio synth controlled by LFO pitch synth and a Pbind setting synth args (like Pmono). PLx ListPatterns taken here as they default to repeats = inf.

 

Ex. 5a: reordering of var control

One may want to have controls grouped per name, not per Environment (resp. Pbind, Task, Synth), this can be achieved by passing a flat (not grouped) array of specPairs and the appropriate grouping, there are methods implemented for that special case of reordering:

SynthDef from Ex.1a

 

Ex. 5b: reordering of synth control

 

Ex. 6a: non standard usage: passing Synths

Passing symbols or strings as synth args, refering to known (added) SynthDefs, is recommended. However also Synths or nodeIDs can be given, but the player would have to know their state, so Synths should be registered.

 

Ex. 6b: non standard usage: setting sliders from outside

 

Ex. 6c: non standard usage: setting values for plotting

 

Ex. 7: color grouping

 

Ex. 8: EZSmoothSlider, EZRoundSlider

 

Ex. 9: slider step precision

 

Ex. 10: MIDI learn functionality with sliders

Connect your midi device, maybe you have to restart SC then. As gui example e.g. take SynthDefs and Pbind from Ex.4a, evaluate both code blocks. It must be possible to refer to the VarGui instance (e.g. v = VarGui(...))